Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, e. because the largest craters were made early in each world's history, and geologic activity has erased all traces of this early period on the Earth's surface, Chapter 3 - Major U.S. Where would you take him/her/it? When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles Earth's crust and mantle. Jupiter's gravity prevented material in that zone from getting together, The first asteroid confirmed to have a satellite (moon) was. they all have solid surfaces with signs of geological activity on them. (c) Soil is a primary filter of water. Which of the following statements is(are) true? 3. The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. The Moon is heavily cratered, but the Earth which "lives next door" is NOT. The inexplicable tempter with the eyeless face, THE RIGHT TOOL FOR THE JOB pulling its victim into the silvered surface under the Quite simply, forewarned is forearmed. The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that its quite a surprise for a satellite) is: The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: Which of the following is NOT a way that the moon Titan probably resembles the Earth? d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. a. water Categories . Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } Write a test program that reads in ten double b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. (Assume no heat is lost to the surroundings. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. numbers, invokes the method, and displays the sorted numbers. Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. ASTM A47, Grade 32510 b. maria What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? The main reason the spectra of the stars do not all look alike is that the stars. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface. -temperature The ages of stony meteorites have been measured to be roughly equal to: the oldest ages we have measured for any bodies in the solar system. Ishtar Terra Lobate Scarp O Valles Marineris O Tharsis Bulge The lunar maria . D. it has a significant atmosphere. the jovian planet that has the longest year (period of revolution) is, Jupiter has enough mass to make 318 Earths. Describe the following cast iron materials according to type, tensile strength, yield strength, ductility, and stiffness: Jupiter's axis is hardly tilted so it has no real seasonal variations. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. Various theories had been proposed for the formation of the Moon. Using Euler`s relation, derive the following relationships: (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j),(a) cos=(e^{j}+e^{-j}), (b) sin=(e^{j}-e^{(-j}), Light is the physical agent that makes objects visible to the human eye. What is the main explanation for this? daphne, AL. ipiscing elit. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected 8. The tallest mountain on a terrestrial world is: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Andrew Fraknoi, David Morrison, Sidney C Wolff. What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. the four planets were approximately aligned on one side of the Sun and we used the gravity of each planet to speed up the spacecraft to get to the next one in its path. In general, the further planets are from the Sun, the cooler they are. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called. The toroid has nnn turns per unit length and a cross-sectional area AAA. In radioactive dating, the measure scientists use to note how long (on average) a particular radioactive nucleus will take to decay is called its. An R-L series circuit is connected to a 60Hz,20860-\mathrm{Hz}, 20860Hz,208-volt power line. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- a. because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical In its overall composition the Moon roughly resembles-the Earth's crust and mantle - the Earth 's crust and mantle. What is the reason for this? Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. What is the explanation for this? b. about half of the astronauts were trained scientists They examine the spectrum of the sunlight that reflects from the asteroid, More than 75% of the known asteroids can be found in a belt between. Nam lacinia pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. >similar atmosphere 2. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? Which of the following pieces of observational evidence does our modern "solar nebula" theory of the formation of the solar system NOT explain directly? Physicists Kelvin and Helmholtz in the last century proposed that the source of the Sun's energy could be: Astronomers now realize that active regions on the Sun are connected with, loops of magnetic field emerging from the surface of the Sun. There was a pair of spacecraft whose components both orbited the planet Mars and landed on its surface in 1976. What is the most important reason that astronomers have learned more about our planetary system in the last 30-40 years than all of history before then. This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? a. a crater It was created by an ancient asteroid impacting the Moon on the far side and triggering some volcanic activity on the opposite side. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae, amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. The spectra show significant differences. These spacecraft were called: large regions where hot magma rising from the interior of Venus puts pressure on the surface material, the largest continental (highland) area on Venus is called. Overall: 13'' H x 8.5'' W; It look great the colors are amazing. Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Pellentesque dapibus efficitur la, pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. b. an ejecta blanket On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? e. none, When a projectile (a rock from space, say) hits the surface of the Moon, which of the following do we NOT get? No Easy . Cast in quality designer resin, hand-painted in bold and vibrant hues, and then punctuated with sparkling faux gems along its wide ruffled bib, this traditional Italian-style work is an heirloom collectible. However the criteria for choosing some specific trees for this behavior still unclear The aim of the study was to determine the species of trees used for resting by the sloths, under semi natural conditions. a. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? a rough hilly apron (or slope) of ejected material, a gushing out of lots of water that had been frozen inside the ground on the cold Moon, but is briefly heated by the impact. giant, germ this, although, bathe f food, phonetics, if, off, rough g good, ghost, guide h hood j yes, fjord k cat . Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Scientists thus determined that the Moon has a small, metallic core, which, if composed mostly of iron, has a radius of approximately 350 kilometers. The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: We believe the maria on the Earth's Moon are: giant volcanoes produced when the Moon tried to get plate tectonics going, ancient impact craters in which lava beds welled up from inside the Moon, large rifts filled with colder material made when the Moon's surface was cooling, large, flat, ancient plateaus on the Moon's highland areas, advertisements for the musical "West Side Story", have been formed in the same way as the mountains on the Earth, were formed through the eruption of volcanoes early in the Moon's history, were formed by the collision of continental plates early in the Moon's history, are the result of giant impacts during the Moon's long history of being hit, are a complete unknown which astronomers have not been able to explain. e. the element mercury, Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. maria( hope that helps) Rate answer Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: The spacecraft that visited Pluto and send back our first images: A main difference between asteroids and comets is that asteroids are mostly made of rock and comets are mostly made of, The first asteroid to be discovered (which is also the largest one) is called. Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . e. You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form, c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, The large, roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? although there are many asteroids, they are small and widely spaced (there is lots of space between them). on Earth, we can see all its sides in the course of a month as it goes around us. It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29 August 2019 UTC (30 August local time).. 2I/Borisov has a heliocentric orbital eccentricity of 3.36 and is not bound to the Sun. e. Mercury always remains exactly the same distance from the Sun as it orbits, b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet, Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? 4. The Sun also raises tides on Earth, but its effect is smaller than that of the Moon. Which of the following characteristics do all four terrestrial planets have in common? (a)cos=(ej+ej),(b)sin=(eje(j), (c) cos=(1+cos2), (d) (sin)(sin)=cos(-)-cos(+), (e) sin(+)=sincos+cossin. Why do astronomers today think that we have an asteroid belt and not a planet between Mars and Jupiter? 3. Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? -composition In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: Free Multiple Choice Q03 Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth. One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle. 10. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical, because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge, because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being, because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon. The Growing Spine Management of Spinal Disorders in Young Children. At their centers, all the jovian planets have cores made of: a solid mixture of rocky and icy materials under great pressure, high pressure storm system in the atmosphere, made of a reddish colored material (but we don't know what gives it the reddish color). Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? -Tunguska Impact flattened 1000 km ^2 of forest land (credit: modification of work by NASA, ESA, H. Weaver (STScl), E. Smith (STScl)) a. exactly one In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Astronomers estimate that the plains of Venus are only about 500 to 600 million years old. d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole Donec aliquet. In this image of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 taken on May 17, 1994, by NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, you can see about 20 icy fragments into which the comet broke. As you glance up at the Sun (only briefly we hope), the part of the Sun that you can see directly is called its, Astronomers call the motion of a star across the sky (perpendicular to our line of sight) its. sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. The inner planets are made mostly of rock and metal because: it was so hot where the inner planets formed that the lighter materials evaporated. On which of the following bodies would the pitcher be MOST likely to be able to throw a baseball (a fast ball) so fast it would actually go into orbit? Some years some meteor showers, such as the Leonids, feature many more meteors than at other times. maria( hope that helps). The material of Mars' surface contains a lot of iron oxide, the same chemistry that makes rusting metals look reddish. . silhouette against the full moon, standing on the prom-ontory. The answer is in the moon's orbit. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? A baseball pitcher wants to impress his girl-friend with how strong his throwing arm is. This article (in German) develops the outlines of a Wittgensteinian philosophy of the proper name. d. there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria. After how much time will the weapon no longer be a threat? account for most of the light that is produced by the sun and account for 92% of the energy, a perfect radiator and absorber and emits radiation based only on its temperature, A telescope that uses convex lenses to gather and focus light, A telescope that uses a curved mirror to collect and focus light, the first device used by astronomers to record images of celestial objects. tion every 60.060.060.0 s). carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect, Applications and Investigations In Earth Science, Dennis G. Tasa, Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Mrs. Barker Chapter 9 Study Guide and Review, The Hound of the Baskervilles Vocab List 1. The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. CI chondrites, also called C1 chondrites or Ivuna-type carbonaceous chondrites, are a group of rare carbonaceous chondrite, a type of stony meteorite.They are named after the Ivuna meteorite, the type specimen.CI chondrites have been recovered in France, Canada, India, and Tanzania.Their overall chemical composition closely resembles the elemental composition of the Sun (and hence the whole . hot Jupiters formed further out in their star system, and then migrated inward somehow. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle. d. all the astronauts were trained scientists hot topic assistant manager job description; Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. Saturn's ring particles are composed mainly of: How does Saturn's F ring stay so thin (narrow), when the other rings are so wide? Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? a. Which of the eight planets has a smaller mass than Mercury? Yet the legend of 1940 has persisted, and has survived the opening of even the British archives on the period. 7. What other factor can have a significant influence on a planets surface temperature? -motion, the change in wavelength between the observed value and the rest due to radial motion (motion along the line of sight between the source and observer), Higher temperature -> higher radiation At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake 123 The Growing Spine Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. . Published in category Physics, 12.07.2022 The comet was approximately 660 million kilometers from Earth, heading on a collision course with Jupiter. The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? -dwarf planets The same gas makes up most of the atmosphere of Mars and Venus. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: mercury Where has frozen water recently been discovered on the Moon? Which of the following statements about the seasons on Jupiter is correct? The moon, in this metaphor, are the arms, and the Earth is the body; as tidal friction slows down the Earth's rotation around its own axis, the moon moves farther away to conserve the overall . where k is Boltzmann's constant and m is the mass of a molecule. What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? The giant impact hypothesis for the origin of the Moon depends on a collision. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? The composition is not well known, but it is estimated to consist of helium, neon, hydrogen (H 2 ), argon, neon, methane, ammonia, and carbon dioxide, with trace amounts of oxygen, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sodium, and magnesium ions. d. Mercury takes 88 Earth years to orbit the Sun c. ammonia and methane ice b. -far from cities, -190 confirmed craters Because the Earth in its orbit intersects the same swarm of small icy particles at the same time each year. The four large moons of Jupiter were first discovered by: The largest satellite (moon) in the solar system is: The satellite which has the thickest atmosphere (so thick that it's quite a surprise for a satellite) is: What features are abundant on Callisto and Ganymede and almost absent on Europa and Io? heat, or drought? has a diameter of 100100100 m. Its name comes from its 606060 arms, each of O True O False is a very long and deep canyon on Mars. A crucial difference that helps explain why Venus is so hot and the Earth isn't is that: on Venus, there was eventually no ocean to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The wavelengths where a specific element can absorb or emit light. Fusce dui lectus, congu. vrms=m3kT. giant impacts in its early history may have torn away much of its original crust and mantle, three kinds of spectra defined by three simple rules: 6. What is the explanation for this? Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. -high altitude A device where incident light from an object causes the build-up of electric charge in individual pixels producing an image of the object. One region on Earth that has become a rich source of new meteorites in recent decades (including the meteorite from Mars that got famous because some scientists claimed they had found evidence for the building blocks of life on Mars) is: The Murchison meteorite that was found in Australia in 1969 is important to scientists because it contained. 2019-01-15 11:39:41 it is sand, produced in exactly the same way sand is produced on the Earth's beaches it is the result of volcanic activity on the Moon over billions of years it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years it is the result of gas bubbling up from inside the Moon, which chemically changes the surface soil Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Nam ris, lestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. How do they estimate dates like this? Which of these is not an original theory for the origin of the Moon. in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Shop; Recipies; Contact; in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Terms & Conditions! about half of the astronauts were trained scientists, all the astronauts were trained scientists. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system. E. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. 5. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core; the Earth's crust and mantle; comets; Jupiter and Saturn; no other body in the solar system; 3 points QUESTION 7. c. it is the result of many impacts, breaking surface rocks apart over billions of years. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected The glomerular filtration cells are nonselectively permeable to small particles but not very permeable to larger A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. Solar wind particles can be captured by the Earth's magnetosphere. A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. in 2014. http://archive.org/details/missilesrockets8919unse nissiles an Will U.S. Its origin can be in celestial bodies such as the sun, the moon, or the stars, natural phenomena such as lightning, or in materials in combustion, ignition, or incandescence.Throughout history, human beings have devised different procedures to obtain light in spaces lacking it, such as torches, candles, candlesticks . The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. This means that the source and the detector are moving away from each other. Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? The Rogowski coil, shown in Figure P31.16, simply clips around the wire. Which of the following statements about our Moon is FALSE? The most likely models of the planet Mercury indicate that more than half the planet may be composed of. In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's crust and mantle What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. 90% of remaining 0.15% of mass in the solar system, -liquid water Today, scientists believe that the main reason the Earth has had periodic ice ages is: slow periodic changes in the tilt and orientation of our planet's axis of rotation, and periodic changes in the eccentricity of Earth's orbit.
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