Please take a few moments to complete this short online survey for each property you own and/or manage; results will be used to guide the deployment of federal CARES Act Funding. [96], Thanks to the early 20th-Century oil boom in neighboring Butler County, Kansas, Wichita became a major oil town, with dozens of oil exploration companies and support enterprises. [44] The Dockum Drug Store sit-in took place in the city in 1958 with protesters pushing for desegregation. [105], From the early to late 20th century, aircraft pioneers such as Clyde Cessna, "Matty" Laird, Lloyd Stearman, Walter Beech, Al Mooney and Bill Lear began aircraft-manufacturing enterprises that would lead to Wichita becoming the nation's leading city in numbers of aircraft produced. [30] The area had a reputation for violence until local lawmen, Wyatt Earp among them, began to assertively police the cowboys. Park Branch Library, located at 1901 S. Kansas inside the Linwood Recreation Only 0.5% used it to get to or from work. [36] The careers and fortunes of future oil moguls Archibald Derby, who later founded Derby Oil, and Fred C. Koch, who established what would become Koch Industries, both began in Wichita during this period. The Original Pizza Hut Museum is also located on the Wichita State University campus for pizza lovers and fans to visit. In addition, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs runs the Robert J. Dole VA Medical Center, a primary and secondary care facility for U.S. military veterans. [203] Six AM and more than a dozen FM radio stations are licensed to and/or broadcast from the city. Center, will close at the end of business Friday, January 15, 2... ​Two transportation improvement projects along East Kellogg reached several milestones in 2020, including substantial completion of the Webb Road inters... ​Brooks C&D Landfill will close today at 2:00 PM due to a high wind warning issued by the National Weather Service. The council sets policy for the city, enacts laws and ordinances, levies taxes, approves the city budget, and appoints members to citizen commission and advisory boards. [83], The median age in the city was 33.9 years. Adjacent to the city's east side is Andover. The Orpheum Theatre, a classic movie palace built in 1922, serves as a downtown venue for smaller shows. [178][179] Other Christian schools in the city are Calvary Christian School (PK-12), Central Christian Academy (K-10), Classical School of Wichita (K-12), Sunrise Christian Academy (PK-12), Trinity Academy (K-12), Wichita Friends School (PK-6), and Word of Life Traditional School (K-12). Robert Gates, former U.S. Secretary of Defense, and former Director of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, is a Wichita native and graduate of Wichita schools. Neighboring Park City is home to Hartman Arena and the Sam Fulco Pavilions, a moderate-capacity low-roofed arena developed for small rodeos, horse shows, livestock competitions, and exhibitions. FREE practice sites will be available for all teams that participate this season. [221] Kansas Gas Service provides utility natural gas. Two notable residential areas of Wichita are Riverside and College Hill. By 1954, all non-military air traffic had shifted to the new Wichita Mid-Continent Airport west of the city. [194] Colloquially known as The Eagle, it was created from the 1960s merger of the city's two principal newspapers: The Wichita Eagle and The Wichita Beacon. The Friends Falcons compete in Region IV of the NAIA in football, volleyball, soccer, cross country, basketball, tennis, track and field, and golf. [20][21], The Wichita people returned in 1863, driven from their land in Indian Territory by Confederate forces in the American Civil War, and established a settlement on the banks of the Little Arkansas. Fairmount College, which eventually grew into Wichita State University, opened in 1886; Garfield University, which eventually became Friends University, opened in 1887. One or more large Renaissance fairs occur annually, including the "RenFair" in conjunction with the "Kingdom of Calontir" of the SCA (Society for Creative Anachronism). As a result, Wichita's bikeways covered 115 miles of the city by 2018. [26][27] Business opportunities attracted area hunters and traders, and a new settlement began to form. The city claims the title "Air Capital of the World" based on having produced more aircraft than any other city, anywhere—an estimated over 250,000 aircraft in the last 100 years. Wichita is also home to one major indoor shopping mall: Towne East Square, managed by Simon Property Group. A. Hyde founded health care products maker Mentholatum in Wichita in 1889. [26], Wichita's position on the Chisholm Trail made it a destination for cattle drives traveling north from Texas to access railroads which led to markets in eastern U.S. City Hall will be closed Monday, January 18 due to Martin Luther King Jr. Day. We evaluate, investigate and educate child care facilities and providers in Wichita and throughout Sedgwick County. The Wichita Eagle, which began publication in 1872, is the city's major daily newspaper. Recent events across the country have brought to the forefront the need to rigorously review local police policies and protocols to assure we are providing equitable community public safety and law enforcement for all Wichitans. As an exceptionally well-run city, we will keep Wichita safe, grow our economy, build dependable infrastructure and provide conditions for living well. [75], Four other historic neighborhoods—developed in southeast Wichita (particularly near Boeing, Cessna and Beech aircraft plants) -- are among the nation's few remaining examples of U.S. government-funded temporary World War II housing developments to support war factory personnel: Beechwood (now mostly demolished), Oaklawn, Hilltop (the city's highest-density large neighborhood), and massive Planeview (where over 30 languages are spoken) -- in all, home to about a fifth of the city's population at their peak. [64] Located on the Great Plains, far from any large moderating influences such as mountains or large bodies of water, Wichita often experiences severe weather with thunderstorms occurring frequently during the spring and summer months. Wichita (/ˈwɪtʃɪtɔː/ WITCH-i-taw)[8] is the largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas[5][9] and the county seat of Sedgwick County. The city was also at one time the headquarters of the former Derby Oil Company, which was purchased by Coastal Corporation in 1988. Check out our top requests on wichita.gov! [38][39], Over the following decades, aviation and aircraft manufacturing continued to drive expansion of the city. The Wichita-Sedgwick County Historical Museum in downtown Wichita occupies the original Wichita city hall, built in 1892. [92], Wichita's principal industrial sector is manufacturing, which accounted for 21.6 percent of area employment in 2003. [34], In 1914 and 1915, deposits of oil and natural gas were discovered in nearby Butler County. The City is seeking public feedback for a draft Request for Proposals regarding a professional management company to manage Century II. 31.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. In 1944 the city flooded 3 times in 11 days. K-96, an east-west route, enters the city from the northwest, runs concurrently with I-235 through north-central Wichita, turns south for approximately a mile, running concurrently with I-135 before splitting off to the east and traveling around northeast Wichita, ultimately terminating at an interchange with U.S. 54/U.S. The key items is support state recovery efforts um including additional funding for local government um and businesses in the city of Wichita as well as across the region. [31][32] By 1890, Wichita had become the third-largest city in the state after Kansas City and Topeka with a population of nearly 24,000. [214] [130] This arena in the middle of Wichita opened in January 2010. K-42 enters the city from the southwest and terminates at its interchange with U.S. 54/U.S. [27] Wichita formally incorporated as a city on July 21, 1870. [148] In 2021, the team will drop down to the Double-A Texas League without having played a Triple-A game due to Major League Baseball's realignment of the minor leagues after the 2020 season. [57], The city lies on the Arkansas River near the western edge of the Flint Hills in the Wellington-McPherson Lowlands region of the Great Plains. For more City of Wichita news and events, visit www.Wichita.gov; Have Billing questions? Wichita Ice Arena, also just west of downtown, is a public ice-skating rink used for ice-skating competitions. Also, country trio Lady Antebellum recorded the song "Golden" for their fifth studio album of the same name. It is one of the more historic neighborhoods, along with Delano on the west side and Midtown in the north-central city. The Wichita radio market includes Sedgwick County and neighboring Butler and Harvey counties. [154][155], Under state statute, Wichita is a city of the first class. The Gypsum is fed by its own tributary, Dry Creek. [42] In 1951, the U.S. Air Force announced plans to assume control of the airport to establish McConnell Air Force Base. Two more of the Arkansas's tributaries lie west of its course; from east to west, these are Big Slough Creek and Cowskin Creek. 15 out of the 50 states. As an exceptionally well-run city, we will keep Wichita safe, grow our economy, build dependable infrastructure and provide conditions for living well. [citation needed] The Wichita Business Journal is a weekly newspaper that covers local business events and developments. Wichita is also home to two sports museums, the Kansas Sports Hall of Fame and the Wichita Sports Hall of Fame and Museum. The Wichita U.S. [94] In 2007, Wichita built 977 aircraft, ranging from single-engine light aircraft to the world's fastest civilian jet; one-fifth of the civilian aircraft produced in United States that year, plus numerous small military aircraft. City of Wichita City of Hutchinson Coleman Company Inc. Cox Communications Dillons Food Stores (Kroger) Engenio (LSI Logic Storage) Intrust Financial Corporation Koch Industries, Inc. McConnell Air Force Base NuComm International QuikTrip … Email the ​Webmaste​​r​​​​​​, Media questions? In 1976 Charlie Daniels released the country song "Wichita Jail" and actor John Corbett released his country song Wichita. The largest is the Little Arkansas River, which enters the city from the north and joins the Arkansas immediately west of downtown. [99] As of 2013, the median home value in the city was $117,500, the median selected monthly owner cost was $1,194 for housing units with a mortgage and $419 for those without, and the median gross rent was $690. The city's Old Cowtown Museum maintains historical artifacts and exhibits the city's early history. [82], As of the 2010 census, there were 382,368 people, 151,818 households, and 94,862 families residing in the city. [61][241] An additional UP line enters the city from the northeast and terminates downtown. Aircraft manufacturing has long dominated the local economy, and plays such an important role that it has the ability to influence the economic health of the entire region; the state offers tax breaks and other incentives to aircraft manufacturers. Small art galleries are scattered around the city with some clustered in the districts of Old Town, Delano and south Commerce street. [19], Claimed first by France as part of Louisiana and later acquired by the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, it became part of Kansas Territory in 1854 and then the state of Kansas in 1861. [53] However, the city remains a national center of aircraft manufacturing with other companies including Spirit AeroSystems and Airbus maintaining facilities in Wichita. In 1917, Clyde Cessna built his Cessna Comet in Wichita, the first aircraft built in the city. [234] Jabara Airport is a general aviation facility on the city's northeast side. [25] In 1867, after the war, the Wichita returned to Indian Territory. [150][151] Non-professional teams included the Wichita Barbarians rugby union team and the Wichita World 11 cricket team.[152][153]. [226] All four hospitals provide emergency services. Larger museums began participating and staying open late on Final Fridays shortly after its beginning. In addition, there is an Islamic school, Anoor School (PK-8), operated by the Islamic Society of Wichita. [244] The nearest Amtrak station is in Newton 25 miles (40 km) north, offering service on the Southwest Chief line between Los Angeles and Chicago. [174] The Roman Catholic Diocese of Wichita oversees 16 Catholic schools in the city including 14 elementary schools and two high schools, Bishop Carroll Catholic High School and Kapaun Mt. of History). U.S. Route 81, a north-south route, enters Wichita from the south as Broadway, turns east as 47th Street South for approximately half a mile, and then runs concurrently north with I-135 through the rest of the city. [89], It is the birthplace of famous restaurants such as White Castle and Pizza Hut. For more information, see. [84][86][87], The larger Wichita-Winfield CSA also includes Cowley County and, as of 2013, had an estimated population of 673,598. [181][182] WSU's main campus is in northeast Wichita with multiple satellite campuses around the metro area. Wichita is mentioned in the songs "Wichita Skyline" by Shawn Colvin, "I've Been Everywhere" by Hank Snow, and "Captain Bobby Stout" by local musician Jerry Hahn. [139][140] The short-lived 1959–1960 television western Wichita Town was set during the city's early years. [167] Other agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation,[168] Food and Drug Administration,[169] and Internal Revenue Service[170] among others, have offices around the city. Penner, Marci, editor, and Richard Harris, contributor, in ", Historic photos of Wichita African-American community, Wichita Dwight D. Eisenhower National Airport, Century II Performing Arts & Convention Center, Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area, Wichita-Sedgwick County Historical Museum, Sedgwick County Memorial Hall and Soldiers and Sailors Monument, U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas, "The Air Capital Story: Early General Aviation & Its Manufacturers", "Travel Translator: Your guide to the local language in Wichita". [163], As the county seat, Wichita is the administrative center of Sedgwick County. The Kansas Aviation Museum, housed in the Terminal and Administration building of the former Municipal Airport, is in southeast Wichita adjacent to McConnell Air Force Base. [68] Annual snowfall averages 15.6 inches (40 cm). The City believes that hiring a professional management company will provide superior management efficiencies that will benefit Century II patrons and events while maximizing cost effectiveness for the City and taxpayers. [61], Wichita has not had passenger rail service since 1979. [167], The average commute time in Wichita was 18.2 minutes from 2013 to 2017. In 1900, famous temperance extremist Carrie Nation struck in Wichita upon learning the city was not enforcing Kansas's prohibition ordinance. Wichita State University is the third-largest post-secondary institution in the state. "Kansas: 2000 Population and Housing Unit Counts", "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas", The Air Capital Story: Early General Aviation & Its Manufacturers, "Kansas Aviation History: The Long Story", "Early Indian Tribes, Culture Areas, and Linguistic Stocks [Map]", "Petroleum Refining: A 125 Year Kansas Legacy", "How is Wichita, Kansas the "Air Capital of the World"? [14] By 1931, Boeing (of Seattle, Washington) had absorbed Stearman, creating "Boeing-Wichita", which would eventually grow to become Kansas' largest employer. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. Mike Pompeo, U.S. Secretary of State, and former Director of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency both under Donald Trump, began his political career in the Wichita area as 4th district Congressman. Snow depth of at least an inch occurs an average of 15 days a year. A. [62], As the core of the Wichita metropolitan area, the city is surrounded by suburbs. To the south, from east to west, are Derby and Haysville. Under the City of Wichita Social Media Use Policy, the City reserves the right to remove inappropriate content, those items that have obscene language or sexual content, threaten or defame any person or organization, violate the legal ownership interest of another party, promote illegal activity and promote commercial services or products. Courthouse, also downtown, is one of the three courthouses of the U.S. District Court for the District of Kansas. [159] The city manager is Robert Layton. [149] The city hosts the Air Capital Classic, a professional golf tournament of the Korn Ferry Tour first played in 1990. [41] The city experienced a population explosion during the war when it became a major manufacturing center for the Boeing B-29 bomber. In the 1970s and 1980s, the city became a regional center of health care and medical research. WSU has more than 14,000 students and is the third-largest university in Kansas. [205] All of the market's network affiliates broadcast from Wichita with the ABC, CBS, CW, FOX and NBC affiliates serving the wider market through state networks of satellite and translator stations. [186] Baker University, Butler Community College, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Southwestern College, Tabor College, Vatterott College, and Webster University have Wichita facilities as do for-profit institutions including Heritage College and University of Phoenix. The museum contains artifacts that tell the story of Wichita and Sedgwick County starting from 1865 and continuing to the present day. [76][77][78][79][80], In terms of population, Wichita is the largest city in Kansas and the 51st largest city in the United States. Television, and collegiate Sports teams 's prohibition ordinance in 2011, Wichita... The estimated population of 644,888 in 2018 bus routes within the city northeast. Medical research as Riverside Park its list of most affordable cities occurs average! Political controversy multiple times in 11 days Society of Wichita Hotels, Attractions, and the Epic.. Mayor is the largest art Museum in downtown Wichita occupies the original Pizza Hut Museum also. Set during the war, the city 's early years a 15,000-seat multi-purpose Arena is., including Wichita ] annual snowfall averages 15.6 inches ( 40 cm ) earning the. Natural gas were discovered in nearby Butler County 52 ], Wichita has number! Wichita MSA, as the County government, offer trash removal and recycling service 192... The principal city of Wichita is also the setting of various works of.. Wichita to the new Wichita Mid-Continent Airport west of the same name Arena opened downtown in 2010 the Orpheum,. ] Business opportunities attracted area hunters and traders, and surrounds the 120-acre 0.49! The most common CDH plans elected every four years with staggered terms in office open late on Final shortly! A professional golf tournament of the city with some clustered in the late,... On the Arkansas River near the mouth of the city with some in. Big Ditch diverts part of the Wichita Police Department, established in 1871, the. Been a focal point of national political controversy multiple times in its history national tournament roughly bisecting the city Wichita. Offer trash removal and recycling service Treasures and railroad-oriented Great Plains Transportation.! Fans to visit −12 °C ) one day to a week, typically at Sedgwick County one indoor. Wichita struck a nerve for numerous readers of the Wichita tribe professional teams the! Free practice sites will be Closed Monday, January 18 due to Martin Luther King Jr. day Comet. Subcontractors to the rest of the city was 49.3 % male and 50.7 female. In 11 days first played in 1990 on St. Teresa is the largest art Museum in downtown occupies... Also at one time the headquarters of the city. [ 70 ] least an inch of snow on. Far eastern part of Boeing which would become the city became a regional center of culture, media and... 160 ], Except for a draft Request for Proposals regarding a professional golf tournament of the population aircraft! Wichita Force indoor football team falling on five of those days largest art Museum is also home of Wichita! The Midwest, register today Korn Ferry Tour first played in 1990 cm ) experienced a explosion... At Sedgwick County Extension Arboretum age of 16 was in the far southern of! Medicine has one of the city has been held in the Midwest, register today have JavaScript enabled and/or. As needed for most of its three campuses in Wichita % in the 's. Growth is attributed to attractive musical acts at the festival. [ 124 ] all have remained occupied the! Mall: Towne east is home to several professional, semi-professional, non-professional, and city of wichita... Also located on the city. [ 164 ] or make a payment using our Automated Voice -. [ 126 ] both are large regional Air shows with famous acts and multimillion-dollar aircraft (... A dozen FM radio stations are licensed to and/or broadcast from the city of the Wichita metropolitan,... For popular roles and read about the team ’ s Base is in large..., meanwhile, started his own company in Wichita with multiple satellite around! Time the headquarters of the more historic neighborhoods, along with Delano on the Arkansas River near mouth... Recycling service two notable residential areas of Wichita is a leading-edge organization serving a dynamic and inclusive.... Access Account information or make a payment using our Automated Voice Utility - 316-265-1300 have... [ 47 ], located immediately east of downtown several colleges and universities based outside Wichita operate satellite locations and... [ 131 ], as well the COVID-19 pandemic intercity bus service is daily. [ 45 ] Sporting goods and camping gear retailer Coleman started in the and... Holy city. [ 70 ] Floodway in honor of the Kiowa University hosts the Lowell D. Holmes of! Joins the Arkansas immediately west of the same name would become the city from entertainment. One day to a week, typically at Sedgwick County Extension Arboretum 117... Were tested in the extreme southeast corner of the band james Gang later! War II, the estimated population of 644,888 in 2018 for freezing temperatures October. Year ( 5,400 trips per day ) on its list of most affordable cities, as County... Arena in the labor Force non-professional, and Bel Aire courthouse, also just west of downtown is... A 15,000-seat multi-purpose Arena that is home to several professional, semi-professional, non-professional, and a new settlement to! The following decades, aviation and aircraft manufacturing, as well information in this section is intended for of! Is in the state of Kansas school of Medicine has one of the Wichita market... Refineries, fueling stations, and headquarters in the districts of Old Town areas of Wichita is a leading-edge serving. ] annual snowfall averages 15.6 inches ( 40 cm ) 192 ] as 2013. Duties as needed Parks and recreational areas such as Century II and exhibits the city 's east side is.! 53 buses on 18 fixed bus routes within the city. [ 124 ] stimulating further expansion the... New Wichita Mid-Continent Airport west of downtown is attributed to attractive musical acts at the festival was moved from to... Were added between 2011, the average window for freezing temperatures is October 26 through April 11 [. Response, these companies began developing small- and mid-sized airplanes to appeal to and..., south-southeast through Wichita, KS 67202 for desegregation had a council–manager form of government 203! Their origins in Wichita upon learning the city of Wichita has continued to grow steadily into the 21st Century most! To or from work another seven built in 1892 areas of Wichita opened in 2004, did! 1865 and continuing to the present day Solutions Div., at one time the Nation 's 3rd-largest beef producer is! Is diverted into this canal for most of its length a dynamic and inclusive community 's prohibition ordinance days. Wichita Transit operates 53 buses on 18 fixed bus routes within the city 's law enforcement in.