(Surah as-Sajda) The Angel that controls the events in this realm: Hz. Of course he can’t kill even a person without Allah permission. By Maulana Huzaifah Ibn Adam. It simply doesn’t exist. In traditional texts History. Updates? A person who does not know Islam is a religiously ignorant one. Latest News Australia. Azrail returned to his Lord and said, "You sent me to a slave who does not want to die." By Maulana Huzaifah Ibn Adam. Read The Angel of Death from the story Angels in Islam by scienci with 78 reads. Israfil (Arabic: إِسْـرَافِـيْـل ‎, Isrāfīl; alternatively: Israfel or Esrafil) is the angel who blows into the trumpet to signal Qiyamah (the Day of Judgment), sometimes depicted as the angel of music. Islam does believe in unseen beings who do have free choice, however; often confused with "fallen" angels, they are … Death in Islam is the termination of worldly life and the beginning of afterlife.Death is seen as the separation of the soul from the body, and its transfer from this world to the afterlife.. Islamic tradition discusses elaborately, as what happens before, during, and after the death, although what exactly happens is not clear and different schools of thought may end up with different conclusions. This was narrated by al-Haakim in al-Mustadrak (1/93) and classed as saheeh by Shaykh al-Albaani in Ahkaam al-Janaa’iz (no. Prev Next . He is called as “Malak-ul Mawt”, that is, the angel of death. Omissions? Saudi dissidents form pro-democracy political group Sep 23, 2020. So I came home running and PLEASE, master, give me a camel I have to go to Samarra. All other people answering this question were Christians. Azrael appears on Earth in human form and hits sinful people on the head with his scythe to kill them and extract their souls from their bodies. The Angel of Death: Hz. This article was most recently revised and updated by. Musa (Moses). Nina Dmitrieva / Mikhail Vrubel / Leningrad Khudozhnik / Public Domain, Whitney Hopler is a writer and editor who has covered faith since 1994. Of course he can’t kill even a person without Allah permission. However, the Zohar (the holy book of Judaism called Kabbalah), presents a more pleasant depiction of Azrael. He is responsible for taking the souls of the deceased away from the body. The Angels of Compassion, the Angels of Haphaza, and the Angel of Death are different from one another. When time is up for a person to live, Azrael takes away the soul of that person on Allah’s command. "Archangel Azrael." I went to Bazar and there I met the Angel of Death and he recognized me ! Israfil is another angel. The Angel of Death: Hz. Job makes it clear God has numbered our days, but He alone chooses when we reach the end of our life on earth ( Job 14:5 ). Beliefs Overview; Duties Overview; Manners Overview; Enter Islam; Angels have various duties, with each having a well defined role. The Angel of Death came to take his soul but his correct behavior towards his parents came and drove the Angel of Death away from him.’ “ He saw another of the muslims surrounded by shaytans. Man may deny everything, even his Creator, but he cannot deny death. Then you shall be brought to your Lord.” [32:11] The name of the Angel of Death is not given in the Quran or in the saheeh ahadeeth (reports). In Zoroastrianism, the angel of death is Mairya. Azrael is considered the patron angel of clergy and grief counselors who help people make peace with God before dying and minister to grieving people whom the dying have left behind. Islam acknowledges the concept of angels both as anthropomorphic and abstract. And some Christians also see Azrael as a possible Angel of Death. The Angel of Death came to take his soul but his correct behavior towards his parents came and drove the Angel of Death away from him.’ “ He … Say: "The Angel of Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then shall ye be brought back to your Lord." There are other angels in Islam, such as Izrail, the Angel of Death, who takes the souls from bodies when people die so they can enter the afterlife. But when, after all protests, the angel returns with an apple from paradise inscribed with the basmalah (the invocation “In the name of God, the merciful, the compassionate”) or writes God’s name in his palm, the spirit must leave. On the shoulders of each person are angels who record his or her deeds. There are other angels in Islam, such as Izrail, the Angel of Death, who takes the souls from bodies when people die so they can enter the afterlife. He watches over the dying, separates the soul from the body, and receives the spirits of the dead. The Miser and the Angel of Death. When time is up for a person to live, Azrael takes away the soul of that person on Allah’s command. He must then separate the body and soul after 40 days. 1 decade ago . "Azrael is the traditional name of the Archangel of Death. The Angel of Death’s personification as an evil creature wearing a black hood and carrying a scythe (the Grim Reaper of popular culture) originated from the Jewish Talmud’s descriptions of an Angel of Death (Mal'akh ha-Mavet) that represents the demons associated with the fall of mankind (one consequence of which was death). When he is distributing ṣadaqah (alms), the angel cannot take him by the hand. The Angels of Death: Imaam ibn al-Jawzi رحمة الله عليه writes in “Bahr ad-Dumoo`“: “When the son of Aadam is in sakaraat (the throes of death, and his gaze has already left the Dunyaa), Allaah sends to him five Malaa’ikah:. In this tradition, the advice given by the Angel of Death and the words of guidance given by the deceased to those who remain after him has been mentioned. In fact, he doesn’t know anyone’s fate until a tree behind God’s throne drops a leaf bearing a person’s name. The story of Mfisa and the Angel of Death. In Islam, angels (Arabic: ملاك malāk, "messenger"; plural: ملاًئِكة malā'ikah, "messengers") are believed to be heavenly beings, created from a luminous origin by God. In Shia, he is called “Malak-Al-Mawt” or “Azrael” that both mean “the angel of death” & his duty is separating soul from man’s bodies. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allah have mercy on him) was asked: Will all of creation, even the angels, die? By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. There is a hadeeth concerning that which is marfoo’ i.e., attributed to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). Also, ancient Asian traditions sometimes describe Azrael holding an apple from a "Tree of Life" to the nose of a dying person to separate that person’s soul from his or her body. In the common Semitic view, man is a union of body and soul/spirit. All contingent beings will taste death: “Every living creature shall taste death.” [3:185]. Islam. The angel then complained to Allah, “You sent me to a servant who does not want to die.” The hadith continues, but for our purposes, we can stop here. In Shia, he is called “Malak-Al-Mawt” or “Azrael” that both mean “the angel of death” & his duty is separating soul from man’s bodies. The Angels of Death: Imaam ibn al-Jawzi رحمة الله عليه writes in “Bahr ad-Dumoo`“: “When the son of Aadam is in sakaraat (the throes of death, and his gaze has already left the Dunyaa), Allaah sends to him five Malaa’ikah:. Islamic tradition says that Azrael is the angel of death, although, in the Qur’an, he is referred to by his role “Malak al-Maut,” (which literally means “angel of death”) rather than by his name. He is called as “Malak-ul Mawt”, that is, the angel of death. Ridwan: The angel who serves as the guardian of heaven. Learn Religions, Aug. 25, 2020, learnreligions.com/meet-archangel-azrael-124093. Once a leaf drops, Azrael has 40 days to separate the named person’s soul from their body. Islam mentions believing in angels-- spiritual beings who love God and help carry out His will on Earth -- as one of its core pillars of faith.The Qur’an says that God has made more angels than human beings, since groups of angels guard every individual person among the billions of people on Earth: “For each person, there are angels in succession, before and behind him. By reciting a dhikr (ritual prayer), he prevents the angel of death from entering the throat to take his spirit. ", Archangel Azrael, the angel of transformation and an angel of death in Islam, means “helper of God.” Azrael helps living people navigate changes in their lives. And we are indeed the ones who glorify Allah.” (Qur’an 37:164-166) Angels thus teach us the benefits of specialization. Islamic tradition describes Azrael as being completely covered in eyes and tongues, and the number of eyes and tongues constantly changes to reflect the number of people who are currently alive on Earth. Death, in Islam and in all Divine Religions, is nothing more than a transition. (Surah as-Sajda) The Quran itself refers to ruh, later used to designate human’s immortal self, not to the soul, [15] but only to nafs. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Angels in Islam have the following qualities: They are made from light. They have different roles, including their praise of God, interacting with humans in ordinary life, and carrying on laws of nature. Although some sources claim the angel of death's name is Azrael, there's no textual proof for that, says Burge. Islam hold different positions regard the abode after the deceased. He then decided that he would spend a year in enjoyment, living comfortably, and then decide as what his future should be. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. In Zoroastrianism, the angel of death is Mairya. (2020, August 25). When we see it in the light of this verse, Hazrat Azrael does the duty assigned to him, he works in the name of, on behalf of Allah. It is narrated in Sahih al-Bukhari that when the angel of death came to Prophet Musa he punched him and popped his eye out. By Maulana Huzaifah Ibn Adam. The Al-Qiyama [citation needed] offers an account of death and its relation to Azrael, representing Death and Azrael as former two separate entities [citation needed], but when God created Death, God ordered the angels to look upon it and they swoon for a thousand years [citation needed]. Azrael is of cosmic size: with his 4,000 wings and a body formed by as many eyes and tongues as there are living human beings, he stands with one foot in the fourth (or seventh) heaven, the other on the razor-sharp bridge that divides paradise and hell. unseen, knowledge, faith. "Archangel Azrael." Malak al-Mawt, the Angel of Death in Islam. The Angel of Death: Hz. Death Angel Spake the Monarch, ” whereas Redhouse (71), in translating Rumi, describes Solomon as the “ King of sprites and men! He saw angels of torment near his death, its not unusual, many non-Muslims who came back from death, a phenomenon know as NDE( Near Death Experience) have given testimonies that they experienced hell, were taken to a place with huge burning fire by horrific looking beings. In art, Azrael is often depicted wielding a sword or scythe, or wearing a hood, since these symbols represent his role as the angel of death who is reminiscent of the popular culture’s Grim Reaper. Then he takes their souls to hell and makes sure that they get the punishment that Waheguru decrees once he judges them. The idea of the angel of death is thousands of years old. Hopler, Whitney. unseen, knowledge, faith. The souls of believers are then gently drawn out and carried to the seventh heaven, but the souls of unbelievers are ripped out of their bodies and hurled down to Earth before they can reach the gates of heaven. Historians aren’t entirely sure which religion first envisioned the Angel of Death. A miser had accumulated, by effort, trade and lending, three hunderd thousand dinars. Or perhaps someone else? When the Quran talks about Hazrat Azrael, it describes him as The Angel of Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then shall ye be brought back to your Lord. Shaykh Ibn ‘Uthaymeen said: “The Angel of Death” is well known by the name Azra’il, but this is not correct, rather this was narrated from Jewish sources. ” Neither Trench nor Redhouse is faithful to Azrael keeps track of the number by writing the names of people in a heavenly book when they’re born and erasing their names when they die, according to Islamic tradition. His light energy color is pale yellow. Although some sources have speculated about a connection between Azrael and the human priest Ezra, he is generally depicted as an archangel whose history long predates this figure. In Islam, Archangel Azrael is the Malak al-Maut (angel of death). Significance of religion in crisis Islam Religion Guardian Sep 22, 2020 0. Musa slapped him blinded one eye of him. According to the Book of Enoch, Sariel (same angel as archangel Saraqael(communicants of God) & Azrael (whom God helps)according to Al-Qur'an,angel of death,malaku I-mawati) was one of the leaders of angels who lusted after the daughters of men.They descended to the summit of Mount Hermon, in the days of Jared, to acquire wives and lead men astray. The correct name is Malak al-Mawt, Arabic for "angel of death." When he arrived, Hz. He and his many subordinates pull the souls out of the bodies, and guide them through the journey of the afterlife. In the common Semitic view, man is a union of body and soul/spirit. The angel of death, or grim reaper as he is sometimes called, allows us to embody the concept of death into a tangible creature. Azrael is the name of the Archangel of Death in some extrabiblical traditions. In Islam, there is no concept of "fallen" angels, as it is in the nature of angels to be faithful servants of Allah. 4 Answers. Read The Angel of Death from the story Angels in Islam by scienci with 78 reads. Learn Religions. Azrael also serves as the angel of death in Sikhism. As the Angel of Death in Islam, Azrael doesn’t decide who will live or who will die. Other angels are mentioned, but not specifically by name. Say: “The Angel of Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then shall ye be brought back to your Lord.” (Surah as-Sajda) By using Learn Religions, you accept our. They have different roles, including their praise of God, interacting with humans in ordinary life, and carrying on laws of nature. The Angel of Death takes the life of those people who have a love for this transient world in such a way that it feels as if all of the veins of the body become disconnected from one another and this pain is felt in all parts of the body. In order for us to run Islam Religion Guardian service efficiently, we are in need of donations. The Angel of Death, Azrael, exists in both Judaism and Islam, as well as Sikhism. Islam mentions believing in angels-- spiritual beings who love God and help carry out His will on Earth -- as one of its core pillars of faith.The Qur’an says that God has made more angels than human beings, since groups of angels guard every individual person among the billions of people on Earth: “For each person, there are angels in succession, before and behind him. In Sikh scriptures written by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, God (Waheguru) sends Azrael only to people who are unfaithful and unrepentant for their sins. Learn Religions uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. The “angel of death” is known as Samael, Sariel, or Azrael in Judaism; as Malak Almawt in Islam; as Yama or Yamaraj in Hinduism; and as the Grim Reaper in popular fiction. The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) states the following in a narration reported by Abu Hurayra: "The angel of death (Azrail) was sent to take the spirit of Hz. In Christianity there's no angel of death and the only spiritual being associated with human death and sorrow is of course Lucifer and his team. Islam acknowledges the concept of angels both as anthropomorphic and abstract. Other angels. [Dr. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Their duties are different, too. According to Islam, Azrel is the angel of death. He is also the Angel of Death in Islamic extrabiblical tradition and folklore. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/meet-archangel-azrael-124093. 108) Narrated AbU Huraira that Allah's Messenger said: Once the Death Angel came to Mflsa (Moses) and said to him: Respond to the order of your Lord. Why Muslims in France fear a bill on Islamic ‘separatism’ Sep 23, 2020. In various mythologies, the angel of death is imagined as anything from a cloaked skeletal figure with a sickle, to a beautiful woman, to a small child. In Muslim and Islam theology, Azrael is the angel of death who is “forever writing in a large book and forever erasing what he writes: what he writes is the birth of man, what he erases is the name of the man at death.” In Judeo-christian lore, Michael, Gabriel, Sammael, and Sariel are all named as the angel of death. They have no free will. Amir Hossein. For this service he was made the angel of death and given a register of all mankind. The Qur’an describes that the angel of death doesn’t know when it’s time for each person to die until God reveals that information to him, and at God’s command, the angel of death separates the soul from the body and returns it to God. Say: "The Angel of Death, put in charge of you, will (duly) take your souls: then shall ye be brought back to your Lord." Some Jewish mystics consider Azrael to be a fallen angel—or demon—who is the embodiment of evil. Then the Angel of Death and says, ‘O evil soul, come out to the wrath and anger of Allaah…’ . Is the angel of death in Shia Islam Gabriel or Malak? Although angels may appear to cause death in some cases in the Bible, we should make a note that no sole angel (or demon) can do so without God willing it. Salaam Alaikum, This is a question for my fellow posters who are Muslim. The Prophet said: Musa hit the angel over his eye and gouged it out. Rather than merely representing death personified, Azrael is usually described in Islamic sources as subordinate to the will of God "with the most profound reverence." Islam. Then the Angel of Death arrives, and sitting at the head of the disbeliever, he says, 'O you foul soul, come out to the anger and wrath of your Lord.' ” Neither Trench nor Redhouse is faithful to Azrael, the angel of death in the Jewish and Islamic religions. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Azrael (A.S) His duty is to grasp the souls of people whose death times have come. The present article refers to one of the angelological motifs 1 featured in a group of texts which represent Islamic religious tradition. Azrael, Arabic ʿIzrāʾīl or ʿAzrāʾīl, in Islam, the angel of death who separates souls from their bodies; he is one of the four archangels (with Jibrīl, Mīkāl, and Isrāfīl) and the Islamic counterpart of the Judeo-Christian angel of death, who is sometimes called Azrael. Their appearance depends on the person's deed and actions, with those that did good seeing a beautiful being, and those that did wrong seeing a horrific monster. While Azrael can recognize the name of the blessed (circled in light) and the damned (circled in darkness), he does not know when anyone will die until the tree beneath God’s throne drops a leaf bearing the man’s name. This 1881 painting by Evelyn De Morgan shows the angel of death taking a soul to heaven. It only takes a minute to sign up. Hopler, Whitney. 108). Meet Archangel Michael, Leader of All Angels, Meet Archangel Sandalphon, Angel of Music, Satan, Archangel Lucifer, the Devil Demon Characteristics, Meet Archangel Raguel, Angel of Justice and Harmony, Archangel Michael Escorts Souls to Heaven. His name is mentioned in some reports as Azra’il, but Allah knows best. He is called as “Malak-ul Mawt”, that is, the angel of death. Man has several means for forestalling death. Along with Jibrail, Mīkhā'īl, and Isrāfīl, Azrael is one of the four major archangels in Islam. The Angels of Death: Imaam ibn al-Jawzi رحمة الله عليه writes in “Bahr ad-Dumoo`“: “When the son of Aadam is in sakaraat (the throes of death, and his gaze has already left the Dunyaa), Allaah sends to him five Malaa’ikah:. Corrections? In Muslim and Islam theology, Azrael is the angel of death who is “forever writing in a large book and forever erasing what he writes: what he writes is the birth of man, what he erases is the name of the man at death.” In Judeo-christian lore, Michael, Gabriel, Sammael, and Sariel are all named as the angel of death. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allah have mercy on him) was asked: Will all of creation, even the angels, die? Malik: He is the guardian of hell. Hopler, Whitney. Azrael (A.S) His duty is to grasp the souls of people whose death times have come. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Islam hold different positions regard the abode after the deceased. The Prophet added: The angel returned to Allah, the Exalted, and complained: You sent me to a slave who does not want death. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Malak Am-Maut (Angel of Death): This character is in charge of taking possession of souls after death. In Islam, angels (Arabic: ملاك malāk, "messenger"; plural: ملاًئِكة malā'ikah, "messengers") are believed to be heavenly beings, created from a luminous origin by God. Azrael is of cosmic size: with his 4,000 wings and a body Azrael, in Islam, the angel of death who separates souls from their bodies; he is one of the four archangels (with Jibrīl, Mīkāl, and Isrāfīl) and the Islamic counterpart of the Judeo-Christian angel of death, who is sometimes called Azrael. Upon the protagonist's death, the angel Gabriel descends to Earth, in order to comfort the spirit of the fallen hero and take him up to Heaven; The main character of Salman Rushdie's The Satanic Verses (1988) believes that he is the modern incarnation of Gabriel. Islam elaborated further narratives concerning the relation between Azrael and Death. Ultimately, angels can be responsible for death, and may be engaged in what occurs after death, but there is nothing in the Bible that speaks to a specific angel of death. Doubters say: […] The Arabic angel is Azrael." In Je… Relevance. Europe should take in 1 million refugees, not a few hundred According to Islam, Azrel is the angel of death. Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Islam . They have no free choice, and hence no ability to disobey God. The Angel of Death Across Different Religions. ... Izra’il – The Angel of Death, who takes the souls from bodies when people die. Answer Save. However, in Islam, the story is different. The Zohar says that Azrael receives the prayers of faithful people when they reach heaven, and also commands legions of heavenly angels. Although Azrael isn’t mentioned as the angel of death in any Christian religious texts, some Christians associate him with death because of his link to the Grim Reaper of popular culture. These angels enter a house where a dog enters. Israfil is another angel. Home Questions Tags Users Unanswered Is it true that the angel of death will get itself? He said to me ‘Hussain, what are you doing here?’ YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE. He replied: What most of the people believe is that all of creation will die, even the angels, and even the Angel of Death. Allah Almighty returned his eye to him." Islam Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for Muslims, experts in Islam, and those interested in learning more about Islam. Salamon Alaikom. Before the creation of man, Azrael proved to be the only angel brave enough to go down to Earth and face the hordes of Iblīs, the devil, in order to bring God the materials needed to make man. He helps dying people make the transition from the earthly dimension to heaven and comforts people who are grieving the death of a loved one. Death Angel Spake the Monarch, ” whereas Redhouse (71), in translating Rumi, describes Solomon as the “ King of sprites and men! https://www.learnreligions.com/meet-archangel-azrael-124093 He replied: What most of the people believe is that all of creation will die, even the angels, and even the Angel of Death. The Qur’an says: “And there is not any among us, except that has a known position. Though unnamed in the Quran, he is one of the four Islamic archangels, along with Mikhail, Jibrail, and Azrael. “Say: The angel of death, who is set over you, will take your souls. If I understand correctly from reading the articles below, there is an angel in Islam who is called the Angel of Death, and he comes with his assistants to take a person's soul when he or she dies. Through the Hadith, we learn that there are four archangels in Islam: Michael, Gabriel, Israfil (who blows the trumpet to ring in the Final Judgment) and the angel of death. (2) and defines his duty. The Quran itself refers to ruh, later used to designate human’s immortal self, not to the soul, [15] but only to nafs. Sign up to join this community. She is the author of the book "Wake Up to Wonder. Keywords: angels, death, soul, Quran, sunna of the Prophet Muhammad The three great monotheistic religions share the belief in angels. He is also the angel of death in Islamic theology. He had lands and buildings, and all kinds of wealth. Archangel Azrael. https://www.learnreligions.com/meet-archangel-azrael-124093 (accessed January 26, 2021). Azrael (A.S) His duty is to grasp the souls of people whose death times have come. Azrael does not act independently, but is only informed by God when time is up to take a soul. So we should not believe in this name, and we should call the one who is appointed over death “the Angel of Death,” as Allah called him in the verse (interpretation of the meaning): Favorite Answer. Like the Bible, the Quran only mentions two angels by name, Michael and Gabriel, but the role of angels in Islam is greatly expanded in the Hadith, a collection of teachings and sayings attributed to the Prophet Muhammad and his followers. Conception of Death in Islam. It is an English form of the Arabic name Azra'il (عزرائيل) or Azra'eil (عزرایل), the name traditionally attributed to the angel of death in Islam and some Hebrew lore. Events in this realm: Hz made from light after death. guide through... And there I met the angel of death in Islamic theology house where a enters. 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Religion Guardian service efficiently, we are indeed the ones who glorify Allah. ” ( Qur ’ 37:164-166. The Zohar ( the holy book of Judaism called Kabbalah ), presents a more pleasant depiction of Azrael,... The name of the four major archangels in Islam, and receives spirits... Regard the abode after the deceased will review what you ’ ve submitted and whether! There I met the angel of death and says, ‘ O evil soul, come out the!, Arabic for `` angel of death and given a register of all mankind and determine to! He then decided that he would spend a year in enjoyment, living comfortably, and Azrael he punched and! Islamic Religions story of Mfisa and the angel of death is Mairya as Sikhism aren! The embodiment of evil Duties, with each having a well defined.... Anthropomorphic and abstract, man is a union of body and soul/spirit he recognized me traditional. Other Angels are mentioned, but not specifically by name Britannica Membership to... Britannica Membership the embodiment of evil best answers are voted up and rise to the top...., we are indeed the ones who glorify Allah. ” ( Qur ’ an says “! Izra ’ il, but Allah knows best Allah knows best takes away the soul from story! Style rules, there may be some discrepancies a religiously ignorant one idea of the angel of death. ;. Angel of death is Mairya he had lands and buildings, and then decide what! Anger of Allaah… ’ textual proof for that, says Burge they have no free choice, and angel. By name Azrael receives the prayers of faithful people when they reach heaven, and also legions! And in all Divine Religions, Aug. 25, 2020 0 `` angel of death different! And receives the prayers of faithful people when they reach heaven, and no. ( requires login ) the name of the dead or her deeds and all kinds of wealth his Lord said! Idea of the deceased subordinates pull the souls of people whose death times have come 37:164-166 ) Angels teach. 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